Drug Shortages

Persistent drug shortages continue to affect patients, hospitals, and public health. USP brings together data, analysis, and expert insights to help stakeholders understand the structural, economic, and quality-related factors behind the disruptions.

Understand the issue: Long-standing drug shortages persist in 2024 

The 2024 USP Annual Drug Shortages Report highlights persistent shortages and their systemic causes. More than 40 life-saving drugs have been in shortage for over three years. 

Key drivers of shortages:

Low prices
Low prices

Drugs with low prices paid to manufacturers face a higher risk of shortage. In 2023, product discontinuation rose by 40%, from 100 in 2022 to 140 in 2023, as tight margins drove manufacturers out of the market.

Manufacturing complexity
Manufacturing complexity

Drugs with higher manufacturing complexity are more vulnerable to shortage. Complexity can include therapeutic classes that need dedicated facilities, or active ingredients that require complex chemical synthesis. 

Geographic concentration
Geographic concentration

Drugs in which the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) and/or finished dose are manufactured in a single or a few locations are more susceptible to shortages. Among drugs newly in short supply, the U.S. produces almost half of all the total volume for solid orals (43%) and sterile injectables (49%).

Quality concerns
Quality concerns

Facilities where drugs in shortage are made are more likely to have had inspection issues. Poor inspection results can provide a warning signal about the potential location of future problems.

USP 2024 Drug Shortages Report
USP 2024 Drug Shortages Report

Get the facts about drug shortages

Get USP's latest data on persistent drug shortages and supply chain risk. Request your free copy of USP's 2024 Drug Shortage Report.

USP 2024 Drug Shortages Report

Explore data-driven snapshots from the USP Medicine supply Map, a platform designed to identify where medicines face the most significant supply risk. These visualizations highlight trends in product pricing, manufacturing complexity, and geographic sourcing that contribute to persistent drug shortages, supporting informed decisions across healthcare, policy, and procurement.

USP Resources and solutions for drug shortages

Expert insights & blogs

Expert insights & blogs

Insights and analysis on mitigating drug shortages.

Vulnerable Medicines List

Vulnerable Medicines List

Identify drugs facing an increased risk of disruption.

USP Medicine Supply Map

USP Medicine Supply Map

Learn how this platform helps forecast and monitor medicines supply chain vulnerabilities.