USP Quality Review

No. 57, Issued 01/97

Purpose

The Council intends to mount a nationwide campaign for medication error reporting and prevention that will promote recommendations broadly to colleges, schools, and state associations of medicine, pharmacy, and nursing; national professional associations; managed care organizations; and third-party payers.

During its first meetings, the Council agreed to the following goals that will provide the foundation on which all recommendations will be constructed, promoted, and implemented:

  • To stimulate the development and use of medication error reporting and evaluation systems in individual health care organizations.

  • To stimulate reporting to a national system for review, analysis, and development of recommendations to reduce and prevent medication errors.

  • To examine and evaluate the causes of medication errors.

  • To increase awareness of medication errors and methods of prevention throughout the health care system, which includes health care organizations and facilities, delivery systems, practitioners, manufacturers, regulators, and consumers.

  • To recommend strategies relative to system modifications, practice standards and guidelines, and changes in packaging, labeling, and product identity.